Ride a Bonneville fast and it will do about 40mpg. That's not fantastic economy.
A modern bike doing "fast Bonneville" speeds might manage 40mpg too.
OK ,Thats the point im trying to make. You say an old Bonneville has similar fuel consumption to a modern bike ridden at Bonnie speeds.
Whereas im pretty sure a modern car will use a lot less fuel than an equivelent car from the 50's at similar speeds .
Or, it can also go considerably faster and still be using less fuel than the old car.